Cloven Tongues
A Biblical explanation of the gift of tongues. By. C. Speakman
The purpose of this article is to
discuss a very controversial and much debated topic within the Church. As by
the title of the article you can already surmise that the topic is it on the spiritual
gift of speaking in tongues. Some may consider this simply me tossing my “2
cents” worth into the mix or simply claiming which side of the field I choose
to stand on, however, I have put much more into this topic other than just
believing and choosing what makes me feel good or what a leader may preach to
me. So let me take a moment and introduce what this article is about and how I
will attempt to present its information. I will introduce this article with
answers to three questions:
1. What this article is not? This article is not a debunking of the
gift of tongues, its legitimacy, its
use or its place in the Church. My sole vision with this article is to present
what Biblical facts and guidance are available on the subject.
2. Where am I basing my information? I am not arguing on the stance
of any particular Church Doctrine or use of gifts. I am not siding with any
other preacher, minister or teacher of faith. I am basing my information for
this article strictly on the Word of God, the Bible.
3. What do I plan to illuminate in this article? There are 4 points
I wish to cover and shed Biblical light on in an attempt that the reader may
have a more Biblical and Scriptural understanding of the gift of tongues. These
4 points are:
§
Where did “tongues” come into existence?
§
Why was the gift of tongues needed?
§
How was the gift instructed to be used?
§
What the gift of tongues is not.
Part: 1. where did “tongues” come into
existence?
Where did “tongues” come into existence? Most people automatically dive right
to Acts Chapter 2 and the subject of the Day of Pentecost where the apostles
began to speak in tongues. This indeed is the birthplace of the spiritual gift
but what is a tongue? The very definition of this word alone is the cause for
many problems in doctrine and belief alone.
For the very first use of “tongue” we need to go a bit farther back in
history then the Day of Pentecost. As a matter of fact we need to travel all
the way back to the days of the Book of Genesis and land in Chapter 11. In
chapter 11 of Genesis we learn that up until now the world, all the inhabitants
spoke one language. The word language
in this portion of the Bible is translated from the Hebraic word Saphah which literally meant the lips of
the mouth but was also used to annotate language or words. The word tongue is used itself in the Old
Testament as well and when used its translated from the word Lashon which is, like the word Saphah,
the word for the tongue, both a literal word for the body part but also a word
used to denote speech and talking.
These comparisons and definitions
will come into importance a little later in this article. The importance of
Genesis 11:5-9 however, to this discussion, is that it is the exact point in
history that man had his language, his tongue or “lip” divided. God looked down
and seen the selfish self-righteous living as man attempted to build a tower to
reach God himself. God then as scripture states confounded their language and
caused confusion. Groups of man could not understand other groups, this caused
man to separate. Like languages moved together dispersing and claiming their
own land within and unique to their own tongues. The nations where now
separated. Diplomacy, relations and even religion would now have a unique twist
in its existence with nations unable to be able to communicate to other nations
for without a common language there was no understanding.
Genesis 11:1-9 is displayed below
for you to read the story from the King James Version:
Gen 11:1-9 And
the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. (2)
And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a
plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. (3)
And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them
throughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter. (4)
And they said, Go to, let us build us a city and a tower, whose top may
reach unto heaven; and let us make us a name, lest we be scattered abroad
upon the face of the whole earth.
(5) And the LORD came down to see
the city and the tower, which the children of men builded. (6)
And the LORD said, Behold, the people is one, and they have all
one language; and this they begin to do: and now nothing will be restrained
from them, which they have imagined to do.
(7) Go to, let us go down, and
there confound their language, that they may not understand one another's
speech. (8) So the LORD scattered them abroad from thence
upon the face of all the earth: and they left off to build the city. (9)
Therefore is the name of it called Babel; because the LORD did there
confound the language of all the earth: and from thence did the LORD scatter
them abroad upon the face of all the earth.
We
can now fast forward back to the focus of our story, the Day of Pentecost. In
the book of Acts where our subject story lays as well as the rest of the New
Testament the subject of speaking is identical to that of the Old Testament.
You will see the word language and the word Tongue used. In the Greek the word
translated to mean language in
English is the word dialektos which means; dialect, language and tongue. The word
translated into tongue in the New
Testament, specifically in the subject text is glōssa which means
in Greek; the literal tongue and also language. So, we can see by comparison
between O.T. Hebrew and N.T. Greek that the words language and tongues where
both used denoting the same thing, the language that man spoke and the
different languages of nations. In no use of the words in the New Testament has
the words been used or a Greek word been translated from that donated any other
meaning other then the language of man.
Now to set the scene at the Day of Pentecost and the
importance of the gift of tongues let’s look at the atmosphere of the event. It
is post ascension of Christ and He has already breathed the Spirit onto the
apostles. They where commanded to wait in Jerusalem for the “deliverance” or
“manifestation” as you will of this Spirit. There were many men gathered at
this event. As verse 5 of Acts Chapter 2 states, “And there were dwelling in
Jerusalem Jews, Devout men, from every nation under heaven.” Obviously from
this statement you can surmise that numerous languages where present. All
people where awaiting this manifestation of the Holy Spirit, all men from
different languages, from different cultures, from different tongues. The
apostles would have to express and pass on this manifestation, its teachings
and its guidance, but how?
The
answer was with the gift of tongues. This spiritual gift was given to the
apostles to assist them with this language barrier. The Day of Pentecost was
the initial gifting of this gift. It shocked the observers so much that as
stated further in the 2nd chapter of Acts some even speculated the
apostles to be drunk. Something unexplained and sudden happened, shocking to
all those who witnessed. The scripture states:
Act 2:7-8 And they were all amazed and marveled, saying
to one another, Behold, are not these who speak all Galileans? (8) And
how do we each hear in our own dialect in which we were born?
There
were numerous representatives from neighboring nations each with their own
language and the apostles where Galileans with their own languages of birth.
The sudden shock of the sudden ability of the apostles to speak in the native
languages of the other nations was a sudden and unexplained event. Why though,
was it needed for the apostles able to speak in tongues?
Part: 2. Why was the gift of tongues
needed?
The
answer to the need for this gift is quite simple. Christ left the Spirit with
the apostles as what he called a “great helper.” The apostles wouldn’t know
until the Day of Pentecost how helpful this Holy Spirit would actually be in
their future work. The need for the gift of tongues is shown in the Great
Commission in which Christ gave His final order of business to the Disciples.
In the book of Matthew we have a recording of Christ’s command to the
Disciples:
Mat 28:19-20 Therefore
go and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the
Son and of the Holy Spirit, (20) teaching them to observe all things, whatever
I commanded you. And, behold, I am with you all the days until the end of the
world. Amen.
Here
in Matthew’s account of the Great Commission, prior to the Disciples receiving
the gift Christ gives the command, “Teach all nations...” and continues on and
says, “Teaching them to observe all things, whatever I commanded you.” There is
no way He could have given His wishes in any more of a detailed manner.
The
Disciples, up to this point, and under the guidance of Christ have been
evangelizing to Judea and to surrounding areas where the language barrier was
not a great influence or inhibiter on their work. Now, in this change of
vision, Christ commands them to go forth, to ALL the NATIONS. Well, as we
stated in Part 1, all the nations where confused, their tongues, or language
was split from each other and different. The Disciples now found themselves
being commanded to go forth into this language barrier and preach the Gospel.
How could they? They couldn’t, without the “Great Helper.”
God,
in His ultimate power, through the Holy Spirit imparted the most useful gift
ever to the Disciples. That gift was the gift of tongues. Until the Day of
Pentecost the Disciples where limited in their mission ability due to language.
Now, they could spread to the entire world preaching the life giving Gospel of
Christ in the very language of those that they taught.
The
fruit of this gift was instantaneously growing even at this very day as we see
in verse 11 of Acts 2:
Act 2:11 Cretans and Arabians, we hear them speaking
the great things of God in our own languages.
Because of this
gift, people from the Arabians, Egypt, Rome, Asia and many other nations, each
with their own language could now hear the Apostles speaking clearly to them in
their own language the “great things of God.”
The amazing
benefit of this gift to the Apostles’ ministry was made even more apparent that
day. At the Day of Pentecost there were many men from many countries present.
This gift gave Peter the ability to preach the Gospel to all of them. The
harvest that followed was amazing as we can read in Acts 2:40-41:
Act 2:40-41 And
with many other words he earnestly testified and exhorted, saying, Be saved
from this perverse generation. (41) Then those who gladly received his word were
baptized. And the same day there were added about three thousand souls.
Thousands
where saved that day, many of which would not have been able to understand the
Word of God without the incredible gift of tongues gifted to them by the
indwelling of the Holy Spirit. From this day on the Disciples then went forward
“teaching all nations.” In this one chapter alone in the Bible, it is without a
doubt easy to understand why the gift of tongues was needed and given.
Part: 3. How was the
gift instructed to be used?
Just
as with anything given, especially things given from God, there are generally
intended ways or rules governing the use of them. Take for instance prayer. The
Disciples questioned Christ on how they ought to pray and in the Sermon on the
Mount Christ gave a tutorial on the appropriate way to communicate and pray
with the Lord. The same can be said with the gift of tongues.
This has also
become one of the 2 most disputed topics when discussing the gift of tongues.
This part will discuss the use and the next part will discuss the other
disputed and misunderstood topics as that part will discuss what the Bible
illuminates what the gift of tongues is not. It would be safe to speculate that
issues arising around the gift of tongues may have begun very early on in the
church. Many onlookers or those in the faith probably seen those with the gift
and desired it for themselves. There are passages as well in the Epistles of
men seeking out to purchase the ability to do certain spiritual gifts. These
attempts where rightfully rebuked by the Apostles.
Paul, a post Day
of Pentecost Apostle obviously noticed the issues and problems surrounding
these gifts and addressed such in his letters to the churches. We will examine
these letters to come to Biblical understanding on how this gift is to be used
and performed.
Before I go into
detail about the Scriptural rules regarding tongues I wish to show you a few
other verses:
2Timmothy 3:16 All Scripture is God-breathed, and is
profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in
righteousness,
Jude 1:17 But you, beloved, remember the words spoken
before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ
1Thessalonians
2:13 And for this
cause we thank God without ceasing, that when you received the Word of hearing, of God, you
welcomed it as the Word of God,
not as a word of men, but as it
is, truly the Word of God,
which also effectually works in you who believe.
Romans 1:25 For they changed the truth of God into a lie,
and they worshiped and served the created thing more than the Creator, who is
blessed forever. Amen.
I wanted to point
these verses out for a few reasons. Many wish to dispute these rules of tongues
as it touches close to home as well as against their own personal doctrine as
well as the doctrine of their own church and the way they were brought up in
their faith. These few verses explain some solid truths.
2
Timothy tells us the ultimate truth of the Word of God. It is inspired by God
as His Word and with it we can teach, correct and form our doctrine. Simply
put, what is written in the confines of the Bible is God’s Word. To add to it
or take away would be corrupting God’s Word. Jude tells us to remember the
words of the Apostles. They received not only knowledge from Christ but also
received the authority of Christ. The written Word of the Apostles is the Word
of God as stated in 2 Timothy. 1 Thessalonians emphasized that remark stating
that we are to accept the words of the Apostles in the Scripture not as the
word of man but as the Word of God. The passage in Romans that I have shown
shows what we worship when we change, amend or rewrite the Word of Scripture.
We no longer worship the Creator but worship man when we forget what scripture
teaches and follow what we desire on our own accord or follow along with
teachings of man that have been changed from that of Scripture. I ask that you
keep these verses in mind as we dig deeper into the Scripture and examine
further the gift of tongues.
How
are we to use this gift then? As I stated above it is probable that the apostle
Paul seen many issues generated with this gift and under the inspiration of God
placed it in an Epistle. This Epistle then became part of that permanent Word
of God and should be regarded not as Paul’s words but the Word that our Lord
God intended us to hear.
I will start this
explanation by showing the Biblical reference in entirety of Paul’s teachings
on this matter:
1Co 14:18-28 I
thank my God, I speak with tongues more than ye all: (19) Yet in the church I had rather speak five
words with my understanding, that by my voice I might teach others also,
than ten thousand words in an unknown tongue. (20) Brethren, be not children in understanding:
howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men. (21) In the law it is written, With men of
other tongues and other lips will I speak unto this people; and yet for all
that will they not hear me, saith the Lord.
(22) Wherefore tongues are for a sign, not to them
that believe, but to them that believe not: but prophesying serveth not
for them that believe not, but for them which believe. (23) If therefore the whole church be come
together into one place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in those
that are unlearned, or unbelievers, will they not say that ye are mad? (24) But if all prophesy, and there come in
one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced of all, he is
judged of all: (25) And thus are the
secrets of his heart made manifest; and so falling down on his face he
will worship God, and report that God is in you of a truth. (26) How is it then, brethren? when ye come
together, every one of you hath a psalm, hath a doctrine, hath a tongue, hath a
revelation, hath an interpretation. Let all things be done unto edifying. (27) If any man speak in an unknown tongue,
let it be by two, or at the most by three, and that by
course; and let one interpret. (28)
But if there be no interpreter, let him keep silence in the church; and
let him speak to himself, and to God.
I
would also like to point out first as pertaining to this translation. The
portion I have used is from the King James Version. The word tongue/s used throughout this portion is
from the Greek word glossa in its original Greek which is translated as
language. The New King James Version as well as other newer versions of the
Bible transposed the word language in place of tongues.
I
want to draw your attention firstly to verse 27. In it Paul states “if a man
speak in an unknown tongue (language)”. This obviously refers to a member of
the church speaking in tongues and he continues on to how this scenario is to
be handled. He states “let it be by two, or at the most by three.” Here we can
easily see that at the most no more than three shall be at any time speaking in
tongue. This is a far cry from many practicing tongue speaking churches where
you can at times see tens to hundreds at one point speaking in tongues. The
guideline becomes even more fine tuned with the command, “and that by course.”
The word course in original Greek is
the word meros which means; section,
allotment, division or share used to donate taking a turn. So, from this verse
we can summarize that if the gift of tongues is being utilized in a church that
no more than three at a time should and they should take turns at that. Once
again this is completely uncharacteristic of most churches that actively use
tongues as a part of their worship.
The
most crucial rule is the last part of verse 27, “and let one interpret.” Paul
simply states that a person with the gift of interpretation of tongues, or in
modern translation, one who can understand the spoken language, is needed for
one to even use the gift in the first place. In all my experiences of attending
any service where people, and multitudes at that, spoke in tongues, I never
once seen or heard any person interpreting those speaking in tongues.
What
is one supposed to do then if there are no interpreters in the church or one
who can understand the language being spoken? Paul answers this dilemma in
verse 28 stating, “But if there be no interpreter, let him keep silence in the
church.” There is no logical way to misconstrue these rules for speaking in
tongues in a church.
Why
the rules? Why, should we if we have this great gift keep it silent or unused?
Paul explains this to the church in Corinth in the beginning portion of the
shared passage but first I have to point you back to the reason for the gift in
the first place. In Part: 2 we shown by the scripture the reason the gift was
imparted to the Apostles. It was an evangelical tool to be used to spread the
Gospel to the nations. It was a gift to be used to approach those who spoke a
different language and be able to teach them the wondrous truths of our Christ.
One has to seriously think to themselves, if you are an English speaking person
in an English speaking church with an English speaking pastor is the gift of
tongues needed in that church?
Paul
explains in verse 19; “Yet in the church I had rather speak five words with my
understanding, that by my voice I might teach others also, than ten
thousand words in an unknown tongue.” Simply put, he would rather never
speak multitudes of words in another tongue in a church if nobody is there to
benefit from it. What profit is there to be gained if none are there to listen
and understand? He states he would rather speak very little in his own
understood language that all could benefit in then in many words of
uselessness.
Paul
then in verse 22 reiterates the evangelistic only use of the gift of tongues by
stating; “Wherefore tongues are for a sign, not to them that believe, but to
them that believe not.” Tongues are for a sign to those that do not believe. It
is for those, of different languages, who do not know and believe in the Lord
Jesus Christ. It was intended for use when evangelizing or witnessing to those
of a different language when you had no possible way in your own tongue to
communicate with them. Once again I have to ask; is the gift of tongues needed
in a church full of believers, or even in a church full of believers and some
non-believers who all speak the same language?
Let
me paint a scenario. This scenario is based on the Biblical need for the gift
of tongues, the Biblical empowerment of the gift and the Biblical guidelines as
described by Paul for its use and purpose.
Two
missionaries are taking the Gospel to a new area. The area has a different
tribe of people who have a different language then the rest of the country and
that the missionaries are familiar with. They understand they cannot
communicate with this tribe but one missionary begins to speak. The Holy Spirit
moves within him and begins to speak to the tribe’s person in his/her own
language delivering the Word in a way that is understandable to them. Only one
missionary is speaking, and person is interpreting (tribesman) and the gift is
being used as a sign to a nonbeliever. This is a scenario of the use of tongues
based on the Biblical truths and from the examples of the Apostles in
Scripture, none of which contradicts what Paul wrote in his Epistle to the
church in Corinth.
Part: 4 What the gift of tongues is not
So
what is the gift of tongues not? We covered the need for the gift and then
covered how it was introduced to the apostles. Then we covered how it is to be
used as well as a scenario based on the covered text as to how it would be used,
but why is it being used the way it is today? I cannot and I am not going to
attempt to understand nor explain how the gift of tongues became what it is
today but what I wish to do is explain what it is not. So many churches,
pastors and individuals have a changed image of what the gift of tongues is.
Now, before I continue on with any of these statements, I am in no way claiming
nor stating or being a judge that any person that claims to have or practices
the gift of tongues today in any confines outside of what I revealed is not a
saved or born again Christian. That is not the direction of this study nor is
it my intent to be judgmental and claim that another is not a saved Christian.
What I wish to do however is cover some misconceptions with use of Scripture as
to what the gift of tongues is not.
There
are five common beliefs on the gift of tongues that are not at all scripturally
based. The Scripture, as a matter of fact, points one in a completely different
direction when it comes to these popular misconceptions.
1. Tongues are not the voice of God or the
angels. We covered thoroughly in
this study that the exact translated words of tongue in the Bible simply means spoken language. Its usage has not
changed and its use only ever denoted the spoken language of men on Earth. Now
one argument many will use is verse 4 of Acts chapter 2. Let’s take a look at
it:
Acts 2:4
And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with
other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.
Many
arguments come in the use of the word utterance
when it states the “Spirit gave them utterance.” This is simply a misuse of
the word as some claim to utter is to speak an unknown or unintelligible word.
The English definition of utterance is not at all that but I rather look upon
the Greek word apophtheggomai which it
was translated from in its original script and means in Greek; to enunciate
plainly.
Many will also argue that
tongues are the language of angels and God. This has no grounding in the Bible
anywhere. Firstly, God created all, including language. Would He not be able to
speak and understand any man in His creation? He was also the reason, as we
stated in Part: 1 at the tower of Babel that all languages where created. One
would place God at a lesser power to think less. Secondly, both God and angles
spoke to man. The Old Testament is full of God speaking to Adam and Eve, Moses,
Abraham to name a few and many more times angels spoke to man. No mention is
ever made of a different language being used so one could only conclude that
God and the angels spoke to man in man’s own language. The Bible is very
detailed to think that such a detail would be left out. The New Testament was
none the less a testimony to this fact from the angels appearing to Mary to God
booming down from Heaven at Christ’s baptism, at which Christ did not begin
speaking in tongues thereafter.
Some claim Hebrew was the
language of God and when they speak in tongues it is indeed Hebrew. But once
again, when God created man, and created a nation they where a Hebrew nation.
Naturally when God would speak to His Hebrew people He would speak in such a
language as would His angels. God speaks to our hearts, in us as Christian
believers we have the Holy Spirit which intercedes on our behalf and will bring
to us the voice of God in a way we will understand it. God is not a God of
confusion, why would He confuse you in a different language when He is speaking
to you. Only one other has ever been noted as a man of confusion and disguise,
that man was Satan.
2. Speaking in tongues is not evidence the Holy Spirit is in us.
Nowhere in the Scripture does it state you need to speak in tongues to “prove”
you have the Holy Spirit in you. There are many references to shed light on
this fact but none are more to the point then 1 Corinthians chapter 12 where
Paul names and speaks on the many spiritual gifts:
1Co 12:1-14 Now
concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you
ignorant. (2) Ye know that ye were Gentiles, carried away
unto these dumb idols, even as ye were led.
(3) Wherefore I give you to
understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed:
and that no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy
Ghost. (4) Now there are diversities of gifts, but the
same Spirit. (5) And there are differences of administrations,
but the same Lord. (6) And there are diversities of operations, but
it is the same God which worketh all in all.
(7) But the manifestation of the
Spirit is given to every man to profit withal.
(8) For to one is given by the
Spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of knowledge by the same
Spirit; (9) To another faith by the same Spirit; to
another the gifts of healing by the same Spirit; (10)
To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another
discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another
the interpretation of tongues: (11) But all these worketh that one and the
selfsame Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will. (12)
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of
that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ. (13)
For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be
Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to
drink into one Spirit. (14) For the body is not one member, but many.
Paul
plainly states in this passage that we are all joined, saved and gifted by one
“spirit”, the one Holy Spirit of God. He also states that not all have the same
gifts. So, not everybody will have the gift of tongues just like not all will
have the gift of healing, interpretations or miracles. If not all have the gift
of tongues, then how can any man, if the Word of God states such, claim that
one must have the gift of tongues to prove one truly has the Holy Spirit in
them?
Later
on in chapter 12 we find the corner stone to this truth:
1Co 12:28-31 And
God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly
teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments,
diversities of tongues. (29) Are all apostles? are all
prophets? are all teachers? are all workers of miracles? (30)
Have all the gifts of healing? do all speak with tongues? do all
interpret? (31) But covet earnestly the best gifts: and yet
shew I unto you a more excellent way.
God
set “some” in the church with gifts and some without and some with certain
gifts and some with completely different gifts. One cannot confirm the presence
of the Holy Spirit in their lives by the manifestation of a spiritual gift. We
are all part of a body as Paul states. Not everybody can be the same body part.
We all have a specific use, purpose, gift, skill or trait that we bring to the
table. The Holy Spirit manifests itself in us all individually.
I
cannot move on however without reassuring how one has the spirit in them. I
would do this argument no justice if I did not reveal Holy Spirit assurance
outlined in the Scripture.
Romans 8:1 There is therefore now no condemnation
to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the
Spirit.
When we are in Christ, and take on His salvation and walk after Him we
are in the Spirit.
Romans 8:9 But ye are not in the flesh, but in the
Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not
the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his.
When you deny yourself and pursue Christ accepting Him in your Heart and
ask for His forgiveness understanding that without Christ you are not saved and
that abiding in Christ is the only way to salvation then you are in the Spirit.
When you pursue and ask Christ into your heart the Spirit of God then dwells in
you.
1Corinthians 2:12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the
world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are
freely given to us of God.
When we receive and accept Christ into our hearts, and repent of our
sins, putting to death the old sinful man and become a born again man of the
spirit we receive the Spirit which is of God and we know the things that are
freely given to us of God.
The list can go on
throughout the entire New Testament. Not one case where a writer speaks of the
spirit dwelling or being in the believer is it stated that one must speak in
tongues as proof. We have to prove to no man that the Spirit is in us. Any man
that asks for such a proof is a judge and placing themselves in the job of
Christ. The Holy Spirit reads your heart, you know in your own faith if you
truly have the Spirit in you. The Bible states that you will know if the Spirit
is true in somebody by the fruit that they bear. To see the Holy Spirit alive
in your life and to see if it is bearing fruit read Galatians 5:22-26 for
evidence of the Holy Spirit in one’s life.
3. Speaking in tongues is not proof of true
baptism. I half answered this point in the last point as well. As we stated
in argument 2 not all believers will have the same gift so one cannot claim
that tongues is manifestation of a true baptism.
One argument or
more of a caution I would have to put out is, however, when one speaks in
tongues after baptism, what spirit is this really? If one speaks in tongues we
need an interpreter to interpret as Paul mandated. If we cannot interpret
someone speaking in tongues how can one ever be concrete that any tongues is
truly of the Holy Spirit.
When baptizing we
are commanded in the Great Commission to baptize in “the name ..of the Holy
Spirit” At no point is it scribed anywhere to baptize them, check and see if
they speak in tongues then approve of them as saved.
Many argue that
baptism is when the Holy Spirit enters the body. The Spirit of God enters a man
when he believes on the Lord Jesus Christ, believes He is the Son of God sent
to die for our sins and then was resurrected by God, confesses his sins and
accepts the Spirit into his life when he puts to death the old man and becomes
saved. Christ imparted the spirit to the Apostles with His death.
Baptism is not a
moment of salvation. It is a public statement of regeneration and commitment,
being buried in the likeness of Christ’s death and resurrected in the likeness
of His resurrection as a regenerated man or woman. You already had the Holy
Spirit in you before this point when you became saved for it is the Holy Spirit
in you that convicts you and drives you to become baptized as a public
testimony to your faith.
4. Speaking in tongues is not proof of
salvation. This argument as well can be answered but both point 2 and 3. I
should not have to repeat those statements and by now you should understand
that it is not proof of salvation. For the sake however of this being a
Biblical exploration I will bring into the picture one defining truth that
speaking in tongues is not needed as proof of salvation.
This example has
always been one of my favorite stories of Gods ultimate love for us and His
wanting to save our souls regardless of who we are. If we look to the Cross of
Calvary we will see this story. Luke reads:
Luke 23:42-43 And
he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. (43)
And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be
with me in paradise.
How incredible is
this. At the moment of Christ’s death He still had love and compassion. The
thief hanging next to Him believed on Him as the true Christ. Wanting this
everlasting life he did nothing more than believed on and called out to Christ.
Christ in response told him that today, as in that moment, that day they will
be together in paradise. Amazing, the man on the cross did not need to either
be baptized nor did he need to speak in tongues or demonstrate any other
spiritual gift. He had and done all he needed to do for salvation. He believed
in, and called out to Christ. In that instance he both received the Holy Spirit
and was written in the Book of Life in Heaven and dined with his Christ in
paradise.
5. Speaking in tongues is not the greatest spiritual
gift to possess. Many churches and pastors who are advocates of speaking in
tongues will hold to their beliefs that speaking in tongues is the best,
ultimate or most superb spiritual gift or best way to show you have the spirit
in you. Once again, if they would turn to the Scripture they would see that
this as well is far from the truth.
1 Corinthians
12:28 which we mentioned in point 2 even shows a hierarchy if you will of gifts
and those appointed with gifts. Tongues are 8th on that list. Then in
verse 31 he states:
1Corinthians 12:31 But
covet earnestly the best gifts: and yet shew I unto you a more excellent way.
Paul now
states that we should earnestly covet the best gifts and seek after them, but,
he continues and states that he can show us a more “excellent way.” So there is
something even greater then spiritual gifts let alone tongues? Indeed this is
true. There is even a greater manifestation of the Holy Spirit’s work in us and
a better proof of us living with the Spirit of God dwelling in us then that of
any spiritual gift. You can discover this “more excellent” thing in the very
next chapter, chapter 13 of 1 Corinthians better known as the “Love Chapter.”
Let’s explore what Paul continues to say;
1Corinthians 13:1-3
Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not
charity, I have become as sounding brass or a tinkling cymbal. (2)
And though I have prophecies, and understand all mysteries and all
knowledge; and though I have all faith, so as to move mountains, and do not
have charity, I am nothing. (3) And though I give out all my goods to feed the
poor, and though I deliver my body to be burned, and have not charity, I am
profited nothing.
In
this passage Paul lists his own abilities. The first being the ability of
tongues but he also references his ability to prophecy and understand mysteries
as well as all his good deeds. But charity is what is the greatest of all.
Charity, which is the old English word for love, is what is the greatest of all
gifts. In this passage he makes two bold statements about his image and
testimony before God. Despite all of his spiritual gifts, including tongues,
without love in his heart, without the Holy Spirit manifesting Christian love
from his living, he states first, “I am nothing,” and second, “I am profited
nothing.”
There
cannot be any bolder of a statement as to what manifests the Holy Spirit in our
lives then what Paul states. Paul has all spiritual attributes one could think
of, and none can disagree after reading of his life in the Bible that he has
done many great deeds for Christ and the church, however, in his words he
states that without Christ like love which he describes in the rest of the
chapter he is absolutely nothing. He states that it profits a man absolutely nothing
to have great gifts but to not live a life of love.
Speaking
in tongues is not the greatest spiritual gift. It is a great gift to have if
one has it and abides in it the right way, uses it for the right reasons, the
right times and for the right purposes but one cannot claim it as the best
spiritual gift.
The
true way to examine a person and see if they have the Holy Spirit in them is by
their love manifesting from them. Not by whether or not they speak in tongues
or not, and to judge one according to if they can or not places you in jeopardy
of judging others as only Christ has the right to judge.
Conclusion:
In
conclusion I would like to first state that I hope that the readers of this
study will feel and understand that I wrote this out of love for all in an
attempt to reveal the Scripture for what it is. I did not bend or put my own
words into the scripture but took it for its inerrant, God inspired purity as I
expounded upon each verse.
I
also hope that you, the reader understand that I wrote this in love without
wanting to be judgmental or judging one’s own salvation as I stated in the
beginning of the writing. My only desire was to illuminate the points that I
mentioned to help bring better understanding to this topic.
In
this work I demonstrated the origin of the need for the spiritual gift of
tongues. I shown through the scripture why there was a language barrier and how
that barrier would have interrupted the Apostles evangelistic work that they
where commanded to perform by Christ. I highlighted in Scripture the moment
that Christ passed onto them this gift to use in their evangelistic work to
“all the nations”. I shown you the immediate impact of the gift and how it in
an instant helped the Apostles preach the Gospel and win thousands over to
Christ in one day and how the gift of tongues set the pavement for the spread
of the Gospel to all foreign lands. I then discussed the rules set forth by
Paul as problems where arising with the use of the spiritual gift and how it
was intended to be used by the church.
I
then attempted to expound on 5 common debated and misconstrued facts about
speaking in tongues. In the argumentative portion of Part: 5 I attempted to
approach each topic with love and Scripture foundations, not in an attempt to
attack any particular church, pastor or denominational doctrine, but to simply
show in the Word of God how many beliefs that are held dear by many churches
and believers are simply not Biblical in foundation or are simply against what
the Bible teaches.
In
closing I hope this study opened your heart up further to understanding
Scripture and spiritual gifts. I pray that the Holy Spirit will work in your
life and illuminate the Scripture presented to be more understandable to you
and bear much fruit in your life. I also hope that this study prompts you to
focus on the greatest most excellent way of all as Paul put it, the way of
love. For the greatest commandment is this: that we love the Lord our God with
all our heart, all our soul and all our mind. And let’s not forget the second
commandment which is like the first, that we are to love our neighbors as
ourselves. Love is truly the one and only proof of the Holy Spirit manifested
in our life.
In Christ,
C.Speakman of WH
I don't doubt any of what you say but you left out 1Co 14:2
ReplyDeleteFor he that speaketh in an unknown tongue speaketh not unto men, but unto God: for no man understandeth him; howbeit in the spirit he speaketh mysteries. and 1Co 14:4
He that speaketh in an unknown tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church.
If you can show in scripture that this is a language known to men I would have to conclude you are 100% correct but you can not. And I am not of the pentecostal denomination but want to understand this mystery as well and although you show part of it convincingly you leave the other part untouched. In Love, let us continue to be like the Berean Church and search the scriptures to see what is true.